A bit of a rerun:
In 1770, Boston was under occupation by about 700 British regulars,
who had been brought in by the lawful government of the time to
maintain order. On March 5, outside the Customs House, a soldier got
into a scuffle with an apprentice, who ran off --- and returned with a
mob. The soldier called for relief. As it arrived, the mob got
increasingly threatening, pelting the soldiers with whatever was
handy, mostly snow and ice, and daring them to fire back, which they
did (perhaps not hearing the orders of their commander, who was
shouting "Don't fire! Don't fire!" in the tumult). Three colonials
died immediately, two later on.
By public demand, stoked by radical propaganda, the soldiers were
put on trial --- but under the circumstances, even a jury of colonials
would not convict. First the commander, then most of the soldiers,
were acquitted on all charges; the radicals got only two token
convictions for manslaughter, for which the soldiers were branded on
the thumbs and released. Some credit for that is probably due to the
able work of the defense attorney, John Adams (yes, that John
Adams), but much of it reflects the simple fact that the soldiers, at
the time of the confrontation, were under attack.
The event has gone down in history as "the Boston Massacre", due
largely to the propaganda efforts of some of the local radicals --
like the local silversmith with ties to secretive, radical
organizations, who started selling prints
of "the Bloody Massacre perpetrated in King Street", showing a
distorted view in which the troops were formed into an ordered line,
firing under orders into a crowd which was doing nothing to offend,
and inserting a "butcher" shop in the background lest anybody miss the
point.
I originally brought this up in connection with the claimed Israeli
massacre at Jenin, but it's just as apropos to the current
fracas in the Iraqi city of Falluja, which has so far seen
thirteen Iraqi dead. It's worth noting that American troops claim
that in the initial conflict, they were facing not just stones, but
bullets, though those claims are hotly disputed. They are clearly
facing more now -- they've been hit with a grenade attack -- but then
again, the locals might say, that was only after the fifteen dead.
However, if you believe in the Tom Friedman "win friends and spread
democracy" argument for the war, then what matters to your goal is
less what actually happened, then what the people of the region
believe. And the distorting lens of the Arab media -- like the ones
already trying
to hire the former Iraqi Information minister -- may be even more
damaging to the cause than, say, Paul Revere's amateur printing press.
Then again, if the purpose of the war was just to
convince the rest of the Arab world that we are some baaaaaad ass
muhthafukkas, and nobody better pick a fight, then the events in
Falluja are no trouble. No trouble at all.